SUBJECT A
Α1. He was presented to them, to see him sitting next to the
(a) stool and eat from (a) wooden plate. He despised the
the wealth of the Samnites and the Samnites marvelled at his poverty. That is, when
they had offered him a large quantity of gold, sent by the state
(them) to use it, he relaxed his face with laughter and
he immediately said.
He takes care and provides that our plans are not learned by the enemies if the
letter falls into their hands. For this reason he sends a letter written to
Greek. He advises the emissary, if he cannot approach, to tie up
the letter on the spear strap and throw it into the camp. In
letter writes that he will come quickly with his legions. The Gaul, because
fearing the danger, decided to throw the spear.
SUBJECT B
B1. 1. → c
2. → a
3. → d
4. → b
5. → e
B2. 1. → f
2.→ a
3. → d
4. → c
5. → b
SUBJECT C
C1. Nostri: noster
hostes: hostibus
terga: tergorum
equites: eques
magna: maiore
caedes: caedi
Ille: illud, illius
eum: id
pondus: pondera
vultum: vultus
rem: re
celeriter: celerius, celerrime
periculum: pericula
C2. gerunt: gesserint
cernitur: cernetur
Fit: fite
mirāti sunt: miraturos esse, miratos fore
attulissent: allatum
uterētur: utens, usurus, usur
dixit: dic
curat: curabimus
mittit: misit
adīre: adeundo
possit: potuisset
abiciat: abice
SUBJECT D
D1. a.
eis: object in occurrunt
assidentem: predicate participle in se from spectandum (verb of sense)
risu: ablative instrumental of manner in solvit
consilia: subject in cognoscantur
ob rem: prepositional predicate of the external imperative in
mittit
D1. b. ne… cognoscantur: subordinate noun verbal clause.
It is introduced with the verbal conjunction ne, because it is negative. It is pronounced with a verbal noun.
subjunctive, because it simply expresses what is desired and specifically with a subjunctive
(cognoscantur), because it depends on verbs in the present tense (curat et
providet).
The specificity of the sequence of times applies, as there is synchronicity
between the main and subordinate clauses. It acts as an object in the
verbs curat et providet.
D2. a. missum: aggressive (reflexive) participle → quod missum est (missum erat)
veritus: causative participle → → verbal verb (i.e. ‘to be used’).
quod veritus est (veritus erat) → objective causative
quod veritus esset → subjective causation
cum veritus esset → result of an internal logical process
D2. b. In litteris scribit se cum legionibus celeriter adfore: Ego cum legionibus
celeriter adero
Find the answers to the questions in a pdf file here: LATIN Indicative Answers Panhellenic Exam 2022
